11&12&13:Fire extinguishers:
Are present on every floor of the facility;
Are present in every production area;
Are present in areas where there is storage of materials labeled as flammable.
灭火器应安装在工厂每层的每个车间,以及易燃物存储仓库;任何一点离最近的灭火器的距离不得超过28米。
Fire Extinguishers:
Are mounted;
Are mounted below 1.5 meters (5 feet) from ground to top of fire extinguisher;
Are not obstructed.
灭火器的安装高度不得大于1.5米,且不能被堵塞;
如果灭火器放置在不易被看见的橱柜里,则需要贴上类似“灭火器在橱柜里”的标识;
如果灭火器放置在上锁的橱柜里,则需要提供相应的途径来取得灭火器(如榔头)。
Fire Extinguishers:
Are overcharged;
Are undercharged.
灭火器压力过大和压力不够都是不被接受的。
14:Inspections of fire extinguishers:
conducted every month by facility staff;
conducted every year by a third party;
documented.
灭火器(设备)每月检查一次,每年由第三方检查一次,保存相关记录。
15&16&17&18:Secondary emergency exit:
Is present;
meet minimum number required.
有第二紧急逃生出口,且可以达到最低数量的要求。
① 车间面积小于75平米且作业人员少于1人,可以只设置一个安全出口;
② 5人及以上需要3个(含)以上的安全出口。
Secondary emergency exit:
Is located opposite other emergency exit;
Is accessible through an independent pathway
两个安全出口不应再同一面墙,分别有独立的逃生通道。
Estimated travel distance to nearest emergency exit:
Exceeds maximum allowable distance.
每一个点离最近的应急出口不能超出允许的最大距离。
Facility occupying a multi-story building:
have at least two vertical emergency exit routes;
have enclosed stairs.
当工厂车间是一个多层建筑物,应至少保持2个应急出口,并且有封闭的楼梯(1H防火要求的墙和防火门)。
19: Emergency Exits:
Are designated as emergency exits;
have illuminated “EXIT” signs;
have an “EXIT” sign in a language spoken by majority of employees.
应急出口应带有照明的应急出口标识(中文),以下三种之一均可:
① 标识内部有照明光源;
② 带有备用电源的外部光源(紧挨着标识);
③ 荧光型。
2:Emergency exit lights:
connected to a secondary power source.
应急灯需要有第二备用电源。